Infant
and Child
The arrival of a baby is a delightful and transformative milestone for all parents. Whether it’s your first child or third, you’ll have many questions and situations to deal with, and lots of decisions to make for the well-being of you and your child.
As you embark on your new adventure, chat with one of our licensed clinicians to get answers to your health questions and concerns. If a prescription is needed, your child’s meds will be on its way right to your door
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About Impetigo
Impetigo is a common and highly contagious skin infection, typically affecting children. It's characterized by red sores, which quickly rupture, ooze for a few days, and then form a yellow-brown crust. Good hygiene and prompt treatment are key in managing this condition.
What are the signs and symptoms of Impetigo?
- Red Sores: Small red spots that quickly develop into blisters.
- Itchiness: Affected areas are often itchy.
- Rupturing Blisters: These blisters burst, leaving moist areas that ooze.
- Crust Formation: Yellowish-brown crusts form after the sores burst.
- Swollen Lymph Nodes: In some cases, nearby lymph nodes may swell.
Breaking Down The Triggers:
- Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes bacteria.
- Eczema, cuts, insect bites, or other skin damage can provide an entry point for bacteria.
- Close Contact: Impetigo can spread easily in schools or childcare environments.
- Hygiene: Infrequent washing can increase susceptibility.
- Warm, Humid Climates: These conditions can foster the growth and spread of bacteria.
How can I treat Impetigo?
Treating impetigo is simple, when you have a Medbox Pharmacist at your side!
Consider these simple measures:
- Antibacterial creams or oral medications as prescribed.
- Keeping the affected area clean and covered. Maintaining good personal hygiene to prevent spread.
Discover relief with these medication choices designed to effectively alleviate your symptoms:
What it does:
Gets rid of infection and reduces the chances of spread to others.
Medications in this class:
Mupirocin and Fusidic Acid
Pros:
- Works quickly.
- Low risk of resistance.
Cons:
- Oral formulations can cause drowsiness for some individuals.
- May not be covered by some insurance plans.
About Pinworms
Pinworms are tiny, parasitic worms that commonly cause intestinal infections, especially in children. The main symptom is itching around the anus, particularly at night.
Treatment involves oral medications and strict hygiene practices to prevent reinfection.
What are the signs and symptoms of Pinworms?
- Itching: The most notable symptom is itching around the anus, which is often more intense at night.
- Restless Sleep: Discomfort from itching may lead to difficulty sleeping or restlessness.
- Visible Worms: In some cases, tiny, white worms may be visible around the anus or in stool.
- Abdominal Discomfort: Some individuals may experience mild abdominal pain or nausea.
Breaking Down The Triggers:
- Contaminated surfaces, like toys, bedding, or clothing that carry pinworm eggs.
- Close contact causing contagion spread.
- Inadequate handwashing.
How can I treat Pinworms?
Treating pinworms is simple, when you have a Medbox Pharmacist at your side!
Consider these simple measures:
- Oral antiparasitic medications.
- Regular washing of bedding and clothing.
- Thorough handwashing, especially after using the bathroom
Discover relief with these medication choices designed to effectively alleviate your symptoms:
What it does:
Kills the live nematodes.
Medications in this class:
Pyrantel Pamoate and Mebendazole.
Pros:
- Highly-effective.
- Minimal side-effects.
Cons:
- May cause mild stomach pain, nausea, diarrhea and vomiting.
- Does not kill eggs so it must be repeated to prevent reinfection.
About Diaper Rash
Diaper rash, the common companion of parenthood, can bring discomfort to your little one. This skin irritation often occurs due to prolonged exposure to wetness and friction from diapers. Learn how to soothe and prevent diaper rash as we guide you through simple, user-friendly tips for keeping your baby's bottom happy and healthy.
What are the signs and symptoms of Diaper Rash?
- Red and inflamed skin.
- Crying or signs of discomfort.
- Bumpy, spotty, or even scaly skin.
Breaking Down The Triggers:
- Too much moisture on the skin.
- Contact with stools in the diaper.
- Friction from diapers and wipes.
How can I treat Diaper Rash?
Tending to diaper rash tenderly involves gentle cleansing, patting dry, applying a diaper cream with zinc oxide, and giving your little one some diaper-free time to let their skin breathe and heal.
Consider these simple measures:
- Change diapers every two to three hours, and use fragrance-free wipes.
- Keep your baby's skin clean and dry. use breathable diapers to reduce moisture and avoid tight-fitting ones to prevent friction and chafing.
- Apply barrier ointments such as dimethicone, petroleum jelly or zinc oxide to fresh skin directly or overtop any medicated creams.
Discover relief with these medication choices designed to effectively alleviate your symptoms:
What it does:
Treats inflammation and redness.
Medications in this class:
Hydrocortisone.
Pros:
- Can provide immediate relief of itchiness. Well tolerated, side effects are rare if appropriately prescribed.
Cons:
- Can worsen infected rash if not used along with an antifungal.
What it does:
Treats yeast infection which may be present if diaper rash does not improve after a few days.
Medications in this class:
Clotrimazole, Miconazole, Nystatin, and Ketoconazole.
Pros:
- Safe and effective.
Cons:
- May sting when first applied depending on condition of skin.
About Infant Colic
Infant colic is characterized by frequent, prolonged, and intense crying or fussiness in a healthy infant. The cause is still shrouded in mystery, but it's a common condition is stressful for both parents and babies
What are the signs and symptoms of Infant Colic?
- Intense Crying: Loud, piercing crying that seems inconsolable, often occurring at the same time each day.
- Physical Discomfort: Signs like clenched fists, arched back, or a tensed abdomen during episodes.
- Predictable Timing: Episodes often occur in the late afternoon or evening.
- Duration: Crying bouts can last for several hours and may happen multiple times a week.
Breaking Down The Triggers:
- Digestive System Immaturity: In newborns, the digestive system is still developing, which might cause discomfort.
- Gas: Excess gas in the intestines could lead to pain and crying.
- Overstimulation: Infants might get overwhelmed by the end of the day and react through crying.
- Food Sensitivities: In some cases, colic may be linked to certain foods in the breastfeeding mother's diet or the type of formula used.
How can I treat Infant Colic?
Infant colic is a common occurrence, but with the thoughtful guidance and help of trusted experts at Medbox, you can navigate a challenging time with ease.
Consider these simple measures:
- Soothing techniques like gentle rocking or white noise.
- Adjustments in feeding methods or formula.
- Consulting with healthcare providers for additional guidance.
Discover relief with these medication choices designed to effectively alleviate your symptoms:
What it does:
Colonizes the gut with good bacteria.
Medications in this class:
Lactobacillus Reuteri.
Pros:
- May reduce crying episodes.
What it does:
Coalesces bubbles in the gut to reduce gas.
Medications in this class:
Simethicone.
Pros:
- Studied in clinical trials to ensure safety.
What it does:
May relieve symptoms.
Medications in this class:
Ingredients include fennel, ginger.
Pros:
- Safe for infant use.
Cons:
- Some formulations may contain alcohol or sugar.
The information here has been written and reviewed by a licensed pharmacist. This summary is a only a very brief synopsis of treatment options and does not address all complexities that may be involved in determining appropriate therapy. It is meant as a guide for you to explore your treatment preferences in advance of speaking with your health professional. Information here may be incomplete or not applicable to you. Other options may be available depending on the presentation of diagnosis of the illness. This is not meant to be interpreted as medical advice. Medical advice can only be given directly by your health care clinician. Contact us for more details.
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